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Lloyd’s Witnessed Second Biggest Loss on Account of Natural Calamities

Lloyd's of LondonThe Lloyd’s of London insurance markets had to bare its second biggest loss on account of claims arising out of last year’s natural catastrophes including earthquake of Japan and floods in Thailand. For 2011 Lloyd’s reported a loss of £516 million or$824 million as against the profit of £2.2 billion in 2010. This loss is the second just to the £3.11 billion deficit of 2001 following the September 2001 attacks.

 

This loss is the aggregate financial performance of 80 competing insurance syndicates that make up for Lloyd’s market.

 

For 2011 Lloyd’s incurred claims of £4.6 billion on account of natural disasters which is a record. Total payouts for 2011 for Lloyd are stood at £12.9 billion.

 

Last year was the second costliest year for insurance industry for catastrophes. Last year’s earthquakes, floods and tornadoes generated total claims of $116 billion. It was surpassed only by insured loss of $123 billion in 2005, when hurricane Katrina devastated New Orleans.

 

During last year total returns on its portfolio has also fallen 24% to £955 million due to low interest rates and strong demand of high-quality government bonds.

 

However, Lloyd’s is disappointed that insurance prices which have been declining or stagnated since 2008, even after last year’s catastrophe has also not risen significantly.

 

Typically, insurance price rise, in the wake of large payouts by the industry as financially week players retrench, which ease the competitive pressures on remaining players and they become free to charge more.

 

But this year significant increase has been only confined to the directly catastrophe-related lines of businesses. And there has been only moderate increase in the broader market.

 

Lloyd’s also said in an environment where investment returns are at record low insurance industry is still an attractive place to park capital.

Economic losses for first half of 2011 hit the highest point

First half of the year has witnessed the biggest catastrophe as Japan was hit by the 9.8 magnitude earthquake on 11 March 2011, which has accounted the highest economic losses ever.

An economic loss done by natural calamities in the first six months of the 2011 which is likely to touch $ 265 billion has crossed all the previous records. Before this 2005 was the costliest year which recorded the economic losses of $ 220 billion.

Total economic losses for the first half of 2011 were more than five times the average of first half year of last ten years; whereas insured losses at $ 60 billion is more than five times the first half year average.

First half losses are often less than the second half which is affected by hurricanes in the north Atlantic and Typhoons in the north-west Pacific. The total number of loss-relevant natural calamities in the first half of the 2011 was counted 355 which are below the ten years average which is 390.

Japan’s earthquake of 11 March 2011 has recorded the highest economic losses of $ 210 billion prior to this hurricane Katrina in 2005 has recorded the highest economic loss of $ 125 billion.

However claims for Japan earthquake is estimated at $ 30 billion which will not exceed the insured losses of hurricane Katrina on 22 February for which economic losses amounted for $ 20 billion out of which $ 10 billion was insured.

But insurers are not surprised by these severe calamities as these calamities are within their range of their risk model which they expect; and consider in their scenario calculations.