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Monthly Archives: July 2011

It is preferable to buy Student Insurance Plan in India

The student insurance plans are like a global travel policies which are meant for the students going abroad for the further studies; as per Universities abroad it is mandatory for students to be insured.

Some Universities in Canada and New Zealand include insurance charges in the tuition fee while on the other hand Universities in U.S. and U.K. accept the insurance bought at the home country while approval of the University for the Coverage Amount is needed.

In India companies like TATA AIG General insurance, Bajaj Allianz and ICICI Lombard offer student plans mostly for the students between 16-30 years of age; policies offered by latter are accepted by U.S. Universities; students plan may cover or not cover the America. Few of the products provided by Indian insurers are listed at the end.

Students’ policies provide the accidental death and dismemberment cover of $ 10,000 to $ 50,000 and medical cover of $ 50,000 to $ 250,000 at times $ 500,000; depending on the policy dental expenses may be covered.

Some plans also provide additional cover such as:

  • Treatment of mental and nervous disorders including alcoholism and drug abuse.
  • Travel related aspects such as loss of baggage or passport.
  • These policies also cover studies interruption due to illness in such case insurer will reimburse the tuition fee paid for the semester.
  • Sponsored protection: in the case of the death of the guardian insurer will pay the fee upto the specified limit.
  • Compassionate visit – If you get hospitalize for more than seven days than insurer will pay return air fair for one parent and vice versa.

It is advisable to buy the student policy from Indian insurers as they are not only cheaper but also provide additional benefits than the policies provided by the Universities. For the cover of $ 100,000 or more for two years a policy provided by University will cost you $ 600-800 per year while the same will cost you Rs 7,000-19,000 from Indian insurer.

Common exclusions to the student plans are:

  • Expenses incurred if you are travelling against the advice of physician,
  • Pre-existing ailments and complications arising out of them,
  • Suicide or attempted suicide,
  • War, terrorism, illegal acts, dangerous sports etc.

Some of the Student insurance provided by Indian insurers are listed below:

ICICI Lombard Overseas Student Travel Insurance.

Key features of this plan are as follows:

  • It has global tie ups with United Health International, The global arm of United Health Group.
  • It provides medical and non medical coverage during your study abroad including study interruption cover, provision for two way compassionate visit cover for parents.
  • Other expenses covered are repatriation of remains, checked in baggage loss, passport loss, sponsor protection, treatment of mental and nervous disorder, Childcare benefits, Dental treatment, Cancer Screening, maternity benefits, personal accident, personal liability and few other expenses.
  • It has three sub categories, Gold Plan, Plus Plan and Bronze Plan.
  • Database of over 500 policies and issuance of instant digitally signed policy.
  • Quick cashless settlement through vast network of hospitals across the globe.

TATA AIG Student Guard Plus.

Key Benefits are as follows:

  • 3 plan options, Plan A, Plan B and Ultimate with Accident & Sickness Reimbursement limits of $50,000, $100,000 and $250,000 respectively.
  • Cover includes Repatriation of remains, Study Interruption, Sponsor Protection, Compassionate Visit (2-way) apart from Accident & Sickness Reimbursement and Personal Accident.
  • More comprehensive cover including Maternity Benefits for Pregnancy Termination, Cover for Mental and Nervous Disorders, Cancer Screening and Mammography.
  • Relocation Support Program for the 365 day (including Americas) plan option.

Bajaj Allianz Student Companion Plan:

What all is covered under this plan is given as follows:

  • Current semester tuition fees reimbursement subject to maximum limit mention in case the insured is unable to continue the school semester due to serious medical condition of the insured requiring hospitalization or death / serious injury requiring hospitalization of either of the parents during the policy period.
  • In the event of the sponsor mentioned in the policy meeting with an accident during the policy period, resulting in death or permanent disability the company shall reimburse the remaining school fees.
  • In the event of the insured becoming hospitalized as a result of an accidental injury or sickness covered under the policy and the attending physician advises necessary attendance of a family member, the company will reimburse the travel cost for the visit (Family members include spouse, parent, sibling & in-laws).

Bajaj Allianz Student Elite Plan:

Key Features are:

  • Reimbursement of the tuition fee paid in advance for the current semester (maximum limit mentioned), if the insured discontinues school owing to medical conditions requiring hospitalization; or due to serious injury / death of either parent.
  • In case the sponsor named in the schedule meets with an accident resulting in death / permanent disability during the policy period, the company shall reimburse the remaining school fee subject to the maximum limit mentioned.
  • In case the insured is hospitalized due to accidental injury / sickness covered in the policy and the attending physician advises the necessary attendance of a family member, the company will reimburse the actual cost of economy class transportation by the most direct route via a common carrier subject to maximum sum assured. (family means spouse, parent, sibling and in-laws of the insured)
  • In addition to the sum insured in the Personal Accident section, the company will pay the sum insured specified in the schedule, if the insured sustains accidental bodily injury during travel by a common carrier; and the same takes place within 12 months of the date upon which it was sustained and resulted in the insured’s death / loss of two eyes / loss of two limbs / loss of one limb and one eye.
  • In case the insured is arrested for inadvertently breaking the law during overseas travel, the Company will pay the amount as per the schedule, towards the bail amount for release except when the insured has been charged with breaking the law with criminal intent or for over speeding in a vehicle.

Bajaj Allianz Student Guide and Brilliant Minds Plan:

Key features are:

  • The Brilliant Minds policy covers hospitalization expenses due to accident while sickness cover is excluded.
  • Personal Accident: In case the insured meets with an accident resulting in death and permanent disablement, during the policy period, the company would reimburse the remaining school fees as per the maximum limit mentioned in the schedule
  • AD & D Common Carrier: The company would pay the sum insured specified in the schedule in addition to the sum specified under the personal accident section, in case the insured sustains accidental bodily injury resulting into death/permanent disability, while traveling in a common carrier, such as rail, bus, tram or aircraft during the course of the journey.
  • Loss of Checked-in-baggage: Covers total and complete loss of baggage checked in, by an international airline.
  • Personal Liability: Covers the legal liability attaching in a private capacity, during the course of overseas travel
  • Bail Bond: Subject to all other terms and conditions if you are arrested for any inadvertent law breaking during your travel overseas, the company would pay the amount mentioned in the schedule towards the bail amount for your release, excluding for any bail amount where you have been charged with breaking the law with criminal intent or for over-speeding in a vehicle.
  • Tuition Fee: Reimbursement of the tuition fee paid in advance for the current semester, (maximum limit mentioned in schedule) if the insured discontinues school owing to medical conditions requiring hospitalization or due to serious injury / death of either parent. (Subject to policy Terms & Conditions.)
  • Family Visit: In the event of the insured becoming hospitalized as a result of an accidental injury or sickness covered under the policy and the attending physician advises attendance of a family member, the company will reimburse the travel cost for the visit (Family members include spouse, parent, sibling and in-laws).
  • Loss of Passport: Covers the reasonable and necessary expenses to obtain a duplicate passport or a valid travel document.

Supreme Court set liability on insurers if ownership of vehicle changes

Supreme Court has set a regulation which says that an insurance company would be liable to pay the compensation to the claimants even if the ownership of the vehicle changes.

The court also said that the liability of the insurer to pay compensation is based on the statutory provision; as under the section 146 of the Motor vehicles Act 1988 it is said that it does not require to have separate insurance for every individual who uses the vehicle the court also added that the objective of having the compulsory insurance is meant for the social justice.

Liability of the vehicle owner to get the compulsory insurance is meant for the benefit of third party, once the vehicle is insured than it can be used by any one with the permission of the owner.

This regulation has came from the Supreme Court which passed a decision in the favour of the Uttar Pradesh state road transport corporation (UPSRTC) who has challenged the decision of the motor accident claim tribunal Barabanki which had fixed the liability on the corporation and the vehicle owner to pay the compensation to the claimant.

Supreme court has passed this decision on a long debated issue; that if an insured vehicle is plying under the agreement of contract with a corporation in such circumstances who will be liable to pay the compensation to the claimant; whether it would be the insurance company or it would be the corporation or vehicle owner in the case of an accident; in answering this question Supreme court said that in such a case it would be assumed that a vehicle is transferred along with insurance and hence insurer will be liable to pay the compensation.

Factors that will decide your future Car Insurance Premium

So far insurers take in account factors such as model of the car, driver’s record, the safety and security features that are installed in the car and usage of the car whether it is for commercial or personal; to finalize the car insurance premium but these parameters are going to change in coming years.

Currently insurance premiums are focused more on the vehicle rather than user behavior; but now insurers are looking to introduce the factors which depend more on the user specific factors that influence the risk and now insurer will consider the factors that will help in reducing the risk.

The factors which are going to decide the future premium for your car insurance are:

  • Distance travel- How much you travel in a month will be one of the factor which will decide your premium for your car insurance say for instance if you travel less than 5 Km daily than it will be considered less risky hence you will have to pay less premium than the person who travels about 50 Km daily. However for mileage based factor a devised should be installed in the vehicle for these insurers is working out the economics of it.
  • Credit history- Internationally insurers also take in account the credit history to decide the premium for the car insurance, for this insurers use credit score in account; credit score means the information of the track record of the individuals of the payment and default; insurers will start using it in 2-3 years as they are working to develop fraud control mechanisms.
  • Behavioral patterns – Behavioral pattern can be derived from the choices made by the individuals, for instance if a person buys a red color car than he will be considered more aggressive means more risky than a person who buys a white color car; hence the owner of red color car will have to pay more premium than the owner of white color car.
  • Geographical region – The city where you live will also be one of the factors in deciding your car insurance premium at present country is divided into two zones i.e. Zone A includes cities Ahmedabad, Chennai, Bangalore, Hyderabad, Kolkata, Mumbai, New Delhi and Pune whereas rest of the country comes under Zone B; Zone A is considered more risky than Zone B hence they have to pay more premiums.
  • Home ownership – If you own a house than it is considered less risky and more stable hence premiums will be low for the people who own a house.
  • Maintenance of the car – Maintenance of the car will also be counted in deciding your car insurance premium means if you get your car serviced at authorized centre and maintain it properly than you can get the discount.

Insurers are facing problem such as lack of data and inadequate and inflexible rating systems to implement these advance factors.

Top-up covers – As these factors will take time in computing premiums till then insurers have introduced many add-on covers which can increase the premiums by 1-2 % of the total sum assured but this will help to bridge the gap rising out of accidents and amount covered under the base policies. These add-on covers offers cashless car insurance, depreciation cover, one for the consumable parts of the vehicle and coverage for the engine damage in water losses.

Instead of going for the low premium rates one should go for the policies which offers additional features such as if a company offers a fully cover or increased cover, partial cover for fiber, glasses and paints then go for it.

If your broker provides you discount than make sure that he might have shown the reduced total insured declared value of the car.

Factors currently decide the premiums

  • Fuel- Petrol version cars have higher premiums than diesel, LPG or CNG versions.
  • Model – Car model also is a factor in deciding premium as entry level cars are used by young drivers which are more risk prone hence they have higher premiums.
  • Spare parts – Expensive spare parts and spares have higher premiums.
  • Owner’s profile – your profession, life style and age are also major factors to decide your car insurance premium.
  • Safety devices – If your car has safety devices such as locks, air-bags, anti-theft and life –saving devices than you can pay less premium.

PNB to acquire 30 % stake in MetLife

India’s second largest public sector bank Punjab National bank (PNB) has announced its foray in life insurance sector; it will buy 30% stake in MetLife India. PNB will acquire these shares through the issuance of fresh shares; however this deal is still subject to approval from Insurance Regulatory and Development Authority (IRDA), Securities and Exchange Board of India (SEBI) and other authorities. After the closing of the deal the company will rebrand itself as PNB MetLife.

MetLife India is a joint venture between U.S.A. based MetLife Inc, Jammu and Kashmir bank and Shapoorji Pallonji.

After this deal; stake of MetLife Inc will reduce to 18-19% which it would increase to permitted limit of 26% for the foreign entity in Indian insurance company within the 120 days of the closure of the deal.

Earlier PNB has short listed 10 companies out of 26 companies and than it further short listed three Bharti Axa, MetLife India and Aviva to form partnership with a life insurer.

PNB last year parted its ways from the proposed venture with foreign partner whom it has set up four years back; PNB had bought the entire 26% stake of principal financial group and 32% participating interest of domestic firm of UK. Berger paints in principal PNB life insurance Company. In the proposed venture PNB held 30% stake while Vijaya bank held 12% stake.

Insurance sector within witnessing divergent trends

First Quarter of the Financial Year 2011-12 is witnessing two divergent trends within the insurance sector as on the one hand Life insurers have seen the decline of 28% in the premium income for the April-June quarter as compared to the corresponding period previous year and on the other hand General insurers have registered a growth of 22% in the same period.

Four public sector General insurers New India assurance, Oriental insurance, United India insurance and National insurance have registered a collective growth of 19% as compared to the 22% growth in the corresponding period year ago.

Private sector non-life insurers including three stand alone health insurers have registered a growth of 27% as compared to the 21% growth in first quarter of the FY’11; the only company which has registered a decline is Agriculture insurance of India which has registered a decline of 2%.

At present in the non-life segment public sector insurers have 56% market share while private sector insurers have 43% market share and rest market share belongs to Export Credit & Guarantee Corporation and Agriculture insurance of India.

Introduction of new norms in September 2010 has started showing its effect on the premium income of life insurers; as Life Insurance Corporation of India (LIC) has witnessed a decline of 29% in the premium income in the first quarter of the FY’12; while private life insurers has shown a decline of 27%.

Maharashtra Govt to initiate speedy claim settlement of the road accidents

Cases of road accident are processed by Motor accident tribunal which is a quasi judicial body which rules on every case which is over burden by the number of cases; due to which compensation of the victims of road accidents get delayed which is proved by the study done by IIB.

In order to resolve this delay Maharashtra state Government is all set to amend the motor vehicle insurance rules to speed up the procedure to get the faster claims for the people who die in the road accident; for this government is focusing on the fast tracking insurance claims in Motor Accident claim Tribunals (MACT). Government also said that it will ensure that victims can get immediate compensation and do not have to go through the procedure that take more than  two years; as per the study by IIB it takes long time to get claims

Insurance Information Bureau (IIB) conducted a study based on the analysis of the data received by insurers over five years on the trends of claims payments under third party covers; shows that about 85% of all cases takes two years for an average individual who has suffered a road accident to intimate the loss for claiming compensation under third party cover and it takes another four years to get the compensation from the insurer; and delay is of three years if the victim has lost his life. However it takes about nine years to register all the cases with the authorities.

To settle the claim payments for injuries insurers takes about four years and insurers takes five years for the death claims settlement; and to settle all the claims insurers takes nine years.

To settle the claims from the time of the accident to the payment insurers require about five years to settle 85% cases; and in the case of death insurers takes six years to settle 90% cases.

In the case of death claim under the private car portfolio delay is between the intimation and the payment is high in the time lag interval between nine months to three years; high time lags were also observed between nine months and four years for loss to payments.

In the case of death claim for two wheeler portfolio the delay from intimation to payment is between six months and 42 months; and high time lag from accident to the payment is between six months and five year.

In the case of death claim from three wheelers, the high time from the intimation to payment is between six months to 42 months; and high time lag from the time of accident to loss of payment is between six months to 54 months.

IIB is a body set up by Insurance Regulatory and Development Authority (IRDA) to compile and analyze the data received by the insurers.

Third party insurance is mandatory for all vehicles under the Motor Vehicles Act 1988 which covers the pedestrian and individuals who are victims of the car accidents in such case victims receives the compensation from the insurer through motor vehicle tribunal.

Victims can file claim even after ten years of the accident under third party cover under Motor Act.

PNB finalized Metlife for insurance venture partner

Punjab National Bank (PNB), the country’s second largest public sector bank, has selected Metlife as its partner for a proposed foray into the life insurance segment.

“We have considered offers made by various companies and selected Metlife as our partner,” PNB chairman and managing director KR Kamath told reporters after announcing the bank’s quarterly numbers.

PNB had earlier shortlisted 10 entities from a preliminary list of 41 and further narrowed it to three for forming a partnership in the life insurance venture.

The three shortlisted life insurers were Bharti AXA, Aviva and Metlife.

Metlife India stakeholders include Jammu and Kashmir Bank, Shapoorji Pallonji and other investors, besides Metlife of the US.

Source: Business Standard

Vijaya Bank goes through bancassurance agreement with LIC

A public sector Bank Vijaya Bank has entered into a corporate agency agreement with Life Insurance Corporation of India (LIC) for the distribution of the bancassurance products of LIC. Till now Vijaya Bank was doing it on the referral basis.

With this agreement Vijaya Bank aims to meet the life insurance needs of its eight million customers through the quality products of LIC. The bank also has around 12 hundred Core Banking Solution (CBS) network of branches spread all over the India and for the current financial year Bank has announced the opening of 100 new branches in the country. And instillation of 750 ATMs.

New India Assurance fined by IRDA for non-refund of mediclaim

Insurance Regulatory and Development Authority (IRDA) has imposed a fine of one lakh on New India Assurance Company Ltd for non-refund of the mediclaim to its policyholder.

One of the policyholder has complained the IRDA that New India Assurance has not refunded the mediclaim amount as he was staying outside the India for the policy term. As Company has failed to respond to the IRDA’s directive on this complaint hence it has been fined by IRDA.

EPFO appointed Standard Chartered Bank as custodian

Apex decision making body of Employee’s Provident Fund Organization (EPFO) Central board of trustees (CBT) has approved the appointment of Standard Chartered Bank as the custodian of security of the EPFO.

CBT has also approved the appointment of the external concurrent auditor to audit the investments of the EPFO fund. CBT has appointed Chandabhoy and Jassoobhoy of Mumbai as external concurrent auditors.

Earlier CBT has appointed SBI, HSBC AMCs, ICICI Securities primary dealership and Reliance capital as the fund managers to handle EPF fund invested both in public and private sectors including the stock markets.

At present EPFO has about five crore accounts of employees; EPFO has corpus of about Rs 3,50,000 crore in this Rs 60,000 is reinvested every year while Rs 40,000 is collected every year; after settlement EPFO will have Rs 20,000 crore for investment.